Mathematics-Monster.com
(#mm)

menu

Solving Equations with Two Sets of Brackets
(KS3, Year 8)

homesitemapalgebrasolving an equation with two sets of brackets
We can solve equations with two sets of brackets. Imagine we wanted to solve the equation shown below.

solve equation with two sets of brackets

How to Solve Equations with Two Sets of Brackets

Solving equations with two sets of brackets is easy.

Question

Solve 2(x + 1) + 3(x − 4) = 0.

Step-by-Step:

1

Expand the first set of brackets on the left-hand side of the equation.

solve equation with two sets of brackets step 1

2(x + 1) = 2 × x + 2 × 1

2x + 2

Don't forget: Expand the brackets by multiplying each term inside the brackets with the term outside of it.

2

Expand the second set of brackets on the left-hand side of the equation, having replaced the first set of brackets with the result of Step 1. 3 times x minus 3 times 4

3(x − 4) = 3 × x − 3 × 4

3x − 12

We have expanded both sets of brackets:

solve equation with two sets of brackets expanded

3

Collect like terms.
  • Collect the like x terms and the like number terms together solve equation with two sets of brackets step 3 2
  • Add or subtract the like terms together.

    2x + 3x = 5x

    2 − 12 = − 10

    solve equation with two sets of brackets step 3 3

4

Solve the equation. solve equation with two sets of brackets step 4
5x − 10 = 0
5x − 10 + 10 = 0 + 10 Add 10 to both sides
5x = 10
5x ÷ 5 = 10 ÷ 5 Divide both sides by 5
x = 2

Answer:

The solution to 2(x + 1) + 3(x − 4) = 0 is x = 2.

Lesson Slides

The slider below shows another real example of how to solve an equation with two sets of brackets.
author logo

This page was written by Stephen Clarke.

You might also like...

Help Us Improve Mathematics Monster

  • Do you disagree with something on this page?
  • Did you spot a typo?
Please tell us using this form.

Find Us Quicker!

  • When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Mathematics Monster quicker if you add #mm to your search term.

Share This Page

share icon

If you like Mathematics Monster (or this page in particular), please link to it or share it with others.

If you do, please tell us. It helps us a lot!

Create a QR Code

create QR code

Use our handy widget to create a QR code for this page...or any page.